小编为备考的同学们整理了英语四级用法用法辨析,希望可以为大家带来帮助,预祝大家高分通过。
英语四级语法用法辨析:until 后接过去分词 请看这道题,这个until 后要接过去分词吗? He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _________ to. A. spoken B. speaking C. speak D. be spoken
【分析】此题容易误B,认为until 是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式。其实,此题应选A,until spoken to 为 until he is spoken to 之省略。句意为“他是个沉默寡言的人,别人不同他说话,他很少同别人说话”。按英语习惯,一些表示时间、地点、条件、方式、 让步等的状语从句,若其主语与主句主语一致,且从句谓语包含动词be, 那么可将从句的主语和动词be省略: You must study hard while (you are) young, or you will regret when (you are) old. 趁年轻时要努力学习,不然到老了你会后悔的。 I won't go unless (I am) invited. 我不会去, 除非请我。 Look out for cars when (you are) crossing the streets. 过马路时要注意汽车。
(1) If carefully _________, the experiment will be successful. A. do B. does C. done D. doing 答案选C,可视为 if it is carefully done 之省略。
(2) The research is so designed that once _________ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 答案选D,可视为 once it is begun 之省略。