掌握词汇量是写好托福作文的前提,托福写作涉及的范围较广,因此考生们应该从多方面去积累词汇,以便在考试时能运用自如。下面一起看看托福写作高频词汇有哪些。
托福写作高频词汇
一、*篇
legalize 使得…合法化
priority 优先,优先权
establish 建立
alleviate 减缓
the authorities *
forbid/prohibit 禁止
legislation 法制
tax revenue 税收收入
democratic 民主的
efficient 高效的
optimize the distribution of resources 资源配置*化
stability 稳定
combat/tackle/resolve/address 着手解决(问题)
二、环境篇
inhabit 栖息;居住于
shortage/scarcity 稀缺
eco-friendly 生态友好的
local resident 当地居民
skin cancer 皮肤癌
immune system 免疫系统
disposable 一次性的,用完就丢弃的
joint effort/concerted effort 联合的努力
irreversible 不可逆转的
alternative energy 替代能源
contaminate 污染
carbon dioxide emission 二氧化碳的释放
托福写作高分词汇
1. people (人们) = individuals, the public citizens, one
2. think (认为) = hold, maintain, contend, deem, believe, argue
3. society (社会) = the real world; the community, the public
4. famous people(名人)= celebrity; luminary; legendary figures
5. famous (著名的) = noted, eminent, distinguished, celebrated
6. specialist (专家) = expert, master, virtuoso
7. field (领域) = sphere, discipline(*)
8. skill (技能) = expertise, prowess
9. quality (品质,特性) = feature, trait, attribute, characteristic
10. have belief in (信任) = have faith / trust in
11. real (真实的) = actual, nonfictional, factual; tangible, concrete
12. broad-minded (心胸宽广的) = tolerant
13. narrow-minded (思想狭隘的) = insular
14. wise (明智的) = prudent, sensible, judicious
15. reasonable (有道理的,合理的) = justified, unwarranted, groundless
16. unreasonable (无道理的) = unjustified, unwarranted, groundless
17. self-confidence (自信的) = morale
18. be familiar with (熟悉,精通) = be acquainted / conversant with, be versed in
19. competition (竞争) = rivalry, contest
20. cooperate (合作) = collaborate, take concerted action
21. responsibility (责任) = obligation
22. relaxation (娱乐) = enjoyment, recreation, pleasure, leisure
23. achieve (实现,完成) = attain, accomplish; fulfill one’s ambition
24. one’s dream comes true (梦想成真) = attain one’s goal, find one’s niche in life
25. succeed (成功) = thrive, flourish, triumph
26. failure (失败) = frustration, setback, nonfulfillment
27. environment (环境) = setting, milieu, background
28. protect environment (保护环境) = be environmentally sound; be eco-friendly
29. break the ecological balance (破环生态平衡) = disrupt / upset the ecological balance
30. situation (情况) = occasion, circumstance
托福写作常见词汇
焦虑 n. anxiety
分配 vt. assign
冲突 v.&n. conflict
热情地接受 v. embrace
尝试 n.&v. attempt
竞争激烈的 adj. competitive
技巧很高的 adj. accomplished
在……方面很出众 vi. excel in …
蓝领 n. blue-collar
白领 n. white-collar
谈判 n. negotiation
应试技巧 n. technique
胜利 n. triumph
反馈 n. feedback
工作非常勤奋的 adj. industrious
建设性的 adj. constructive
有压力的 adj. stressful
令人筋疲力尽的 adj. exhausting
高薪/底薪工作 high-paying jobs/ low-paying jobs
工资过高的 adj. overpaid
升级 vt.&n. upgrade
同事 n. colleague
同事 n. coworker
同事(蓝领) n. workmate
明确的目标 clear-cut/ specific goals
员工的热情 staff morale
可行的 adj. feasible
耗时间的 adj. time-consuming
妥协 n.&v. compromise
牺牲 n.&v. sacrifice
责任分配 delegation of responsibilities
工作量 n. workload
心理压力 psychological strain
裁员 n. layoff/ downsizing