时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。在英语考试中,时态题是必考的内容。下面是小编收集整理的*英语时态练习题,大家一起来看看吧!
*英语时态练习题:
1. Yesterday a man ________ my car.
A. hited B. hat C. hitted D. hit
2. The sun ________ when we got there.
A. raised B. had raised C. had risen D. rises
3. When did you ________ to see me last?
A. go B. went C. came D. come
4. ________ the news last night?
A. Heard you B. Did you heard C. Did you hear D. Were you hear
5. This book ________ everybody.
A. is known by B. is known for
C. is known to D. knows
过去进行时的用法:
表示为过去的将来安排好的活动和事件。这类用法在没有明确上下文的情况下,通常会连用一个表示将来时间的状语。如:
He said that his sister was getting married next December. 他说他妹妹12月结婚。
用arrive, come, go, leave等动词的现在进行时描写行程安排,也通常有含有将来意义。如:
Four of them were coming for Sunday lunch. 他们有四个人将在星期天来吃午饭。
Her daughter was going to a summer camp the following day. 她的女儿将在第二天去参加夏令营。
一般将来时的用法:
■be about to加动词原形,表示即将或马上要做某事。如:
He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。
注意:be about to do不能与表示将来时间的状语连用。
■am/is/are on the point of加动词的-ing形式,表示“就要”做某事,也不能与表示将来的时间状语连用。如:
Look! They’re on the point of starting! 看!他们就要开始了!
■一般现在时表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。如:
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。
■现在进行时表示将来,主要用于go, come, leave, start等表示去向的短暂性动词。如:
I’m leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。
过去将来时的用法:
一、用法
过去将来时表示从过去某个时间看将要发生的事情。
二、构成
过去将来时由would, was/were going to, was/were to was/were about to等加动词原形构成, 也可由was/were on the point of加动名词构成。
I knew you would agree. 我知道你会同意的。
I said I would arrange everything. 我说我来安排一切。
注:在过去将来时中,所有人称都用would,尤其在口语中。只有个别情况才用should。如:
We knew we should win. 我知道我们会赢。
I told her that I was leaving soon. 我告诉她我们很快就要离开。
We were to have been married last year. 我们本来打算去年结婚的。
When we arrived, the train was just going to start. 我们到达时,火车正要启动。
I was about to leave when the telephone rang. 我正在离开,电话铃响了。
I was on the point of going when you came in. 我正要出去你来了。
The talk was due to last for three days. 会谈将进行三天。