时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。时态也是英语学习的重点内容。下面是小编收集整理的高中英语时态练习,大家一起来看看吧!
高中英语时态练习:
1、Let’s _______(carry) the boxes to the house.
2、Yesterday she ______ (want) very much to see the film, but she couldn’t __(get) a ticket.
3、I _________(write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.
4、Mike ___________(visit) several places since he came to Beijing.
5、He ___________ (write) four letters to his wife every month.
6、Don’ t make any noise, Grandma ___________ (sleep).
7、His aunt ___________ (do) some cooking when he came in .
8、When they ___________ (reach) the station, the train had already left.
9、There ___________ (be) a meeting next Monday.
10、We ___________ (know) each other since our boyhood.
答案:1. carry 2. wanted , get 3. will write 4. has visited 5. writes 6. is sleeping 7. was doing 8. reached 9. will be 10. have known
将来完成时用法:
1. 构成
will / shall+ have +过去分词。
2. 基本用法
(1) 表示到将来某个时间已经发生或完成的动作。如:
I shall have finished this book next week. 下周我就会读完这本书了。
When we get there,she’ll have gone home. 我们到那里时她会回家了。
On Monday he’ll have been in Britain for three years. 到星期一,他在英国就满三年了。
(2) 有时表示推测。如:
They will have arrived there by now. 这时候他们可能已到那儿了。
现在进行时表示将来与一般现在时表将来的区别:
(1) 总的说来,现在进行时表示将来时,主观性比较强,通常含有主观决定的意思;而一般现在时表将来,则客观性较强,往往含有客观环境如此的意思。如:
I’m leaving tonight. 我今晚离开。(此句含有我决定离开的意思)
I leave tonight. 我今晚离开。(此句意指这是客观计划的要求)
(2) 当要描述多个安排或计划好的将来动作时,通常用一般现在时,因为此时用现在进行时会显得累赘。如:
We leave at six, arrive in Dublin at ten and take the plane about two hours later. 我们6点出发,10点到达都柏林,大约2小时后乘飞机走。
现在进行时的习题:
1. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room.
A. is crying B. was crying C. has cried D. cried
2. The population of the world ________ still ________ now.
A. has; grown B. is; growing C. will; grow D. is; grown
3. —It’s time for dinner. Where is your father, Emma?
—He ________ his bike in the yard.
A. clean B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. will clean
4. My friend ________ me. I have to leave now.
A. waits for B. waited for C. is waiting for D. was waiting for
5. Mr. Green ________ to the manager now. You’d better call him later.
A. talk B. talked C. is talking D. was talking
【答案与解析】
1. A。根据句中的 listen(听)可知,“隔壁有人正在哭”,故用现在进行时。
2. B。根据句中的still(仍然)和now(现在)可知,句子应用现在进行时。又如:She is still sleeping. 她还在睡觉。
3. C。说话者在找Emma的父亲,而Emma说她父亲在院子里擦自行车,显然动作正在进行,故用现在进行时。
4. C。根据后文的I have to leave now(我得马上走了)可推知,朋友的“等”正在进行,故用现在进行时。
5. C。根据句中的时间副词now(现在)可知,空格处应用现在进行时态。