托福词汇对托福备考有着重要的作用。不仅是托福考试,在其它英语学习中,词汇基础也是非常重要的。因此积累词汇是复习的中的重要部分。那么托福常用的词汇有哪些呢?一起来看看!
托福常用的词汇
一、媒体
paparazzi 狗仔队
mass media 大众媒体
entertainment 娱乐
journalism 新闻业
journal 期刊
the latest news *消息
exclusive news *新闻
news agency 新闻社
news block out 新闻封锁
news censorship 新闻是审查
freedom of the press 新闻自由
coverage 新闻报道
do reportage on …报道…
hit the headlines 上头条
issue 出版,发行
newsstand 报摊
free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人
chief editor 总编
editorial 社论
newsworthy 值得报道的
barometer 晴雨表
the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表live broadcast 直播
quiz show 智力竞赛节目
game show 游戏节目
variety show 综合节目
talk show 脱口秀
sitcom 情景喜剧
soap opera 肥皂剧
movie star 电影明星
movie king 影帝
movie queen 影后
affair 绯闻
celebrity 名人
fame 名声
rise to fame 声名鹊起
fan 热心追求者
invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私misleading 误导性的
cheating 欺骗性的
popularity *度
scandal 丑闻
二、发展/进步/加强/丰富/增加
develop/advance/evolve/expand/flourish
foster/grow/maturate/mature/promote/ripen
thrive/amplify/augment/broaden/cultivate
deepen/enlarge/enrich/extend/intensify
magnify/perfect/refine/spread/strengthen
enhance/stretch/widen/hike/aid/assist/
boost/boom/blossom/expedi(a)te
三、开始/产生
begin/start/commence/originate/initiate
generate/form/unfold/arise/create/kindle
ignite
消灭/消失/消散
extinguish/abolish/annihilate/crush/destroy
eliminate/eradicate/erase/extirpate/obliterate
quell/remove/stamp out/suppress/repress
quench/smother/stifle/suffocate/trample
disappear/depart/disperse/dissipate/dissolve
ebb/end/evaporate/expire/fade/fade away/flee
托福常用观点类词汇
1.支持某观点 claim ( contendreckon share the belief that )
2.支持某观点 advocate (maintainvote forside with be in favor of )
3.反对某观点 contradict (criticizebe against cast doubts on )
4.合理的 justified ( sensible feasible convincinghold waterbear much analysis)
5.好处 advantage (benefit,merit,positive side)
6.弊端 disadvantage( defect,demerit,negative side)
7.肯定 undoubtedly (indeedundeniablythere is no denying that)
8.不确定 be likely to ( potentially presumably)
9.重要的essential (significant,vital,crucial,critical,fundamental,indispensable)
10.有益的 beneficial (conducive instrumental )
11.有害的 detrimental (harmfulvirulent)
12.有争议的 controversial (disputable,contentious)
13.普遍的 widespread ( prevalent,universal)
14.显著地 considerably (significantly,remarkably,dramatically,tremendously,substantially)
15.明显的 evident (apparent,manifest)
16. 增强 enhance (strengthen intensify)
托福常见词汇汇总
a big shot = an important person 大腕儿,大亨
a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人
Achilles’ heel 致命弱点;个性的瑕疵
be all ears 洗耳恭听
be all eyes 目不转睛
a wet blanket 讨人嫌的人
chip in = contribute money 捐献,集资
sell like hot cakes = sell very well or very quickly 畅销
get butterflies in one’s stomach = get nervous 紧张不安
two thumbs up 举双手赞成
be the apple of one’s eye = be very precious to sb. 非常珍贵
pull one’ s leg = tease someone 开某人玩笑
break one’ s back 辛勤工作
twenty-four seven = 24 hours a day, 7 days a week = all the time 永远,一直
go for a song = be sold very cheaply 贱卖
bucket down = rain very heavily 瓢泼大雨
backroom boys 幕后英雄
below the mark = not measure up 不够水平,不合格
beyond compare 绝佳的,最棒的
break even 不赔不赚
Education
作业(注意它是可数名词,与homework不同) n. assignment
选修课n. elective
学分n. credit
青少年n. adolescent ;青春期的adj. adolescent
青少年children and youth
教学法teaching/ pedagogical methodology
适应adapt to sth./ adjust oneself to sth./ become accustomed to sth.
适应能力n. adaptability
应用v. apply
把学生分开教育segregate students
团队精神team spirit
独立思考think independently
在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding
学生的反馈students’ feedback
学生评价老师的教学students appraise/ evaluate their teachers’ performance 通才n. generalist
专才n. specialist
全面发展的adj. well-rounded
为社会健康发展做贡献contribute to societal well-being (or welfare)